Darts is a throwing game in which small missiles are thrown at a target, which is called a dartboard. Aside from being a competitive sport, dart is also a pub game which is played across the United Kingdom and Europe. This game can be played by both men and women, although there are no restrictions on women playing against men. There are a lot of games that can be played on a dartboard, but usually refers to a game in which the player throws three darts per visit to the board; the goal is to reduce a fixed score, commonly 501 or 301, to zero. Dart games are usually played between two people, but sometimes teams of two can play. Other variations of darts which are played around the world are: American darts, archery darts, audio darts, cricket, dartball, fives, halve it, killer, lawn darts, shanghai, and ranger.
Darts is now widely played in many parts of the world, but especially in former Commonwealth countries, the Netherlands and Belgium, the United States and Scandinavia. There are two main professional governing bodies, the PDC and BDO, the latter being the longer running of the two. Given the presence of the sport in pubs and bars it is probably one of the largest participatory sports in the world.
Darts only requires a board and the darts themselves, this limited list of equipment being one of the reasons for its success. The board that is now used as standard was created in 1896 by a Lancashire carpenter with the aim of penalising inaccurate throwing by keeping large numbers apart and bordering them with small numbers. Whilst mathematicians have long argued over the best board layout to minimise the reward for inaccurate efforts, the current design is actually pretty good.
The board itself is made from compressed sisal fibres and despite modern electronic versions is now the accepted norm. In the early days after the First World War darts was played using a heavy, solid wood board, normally made from elm and subsequently clay versions were trialled.
The standard board is 17¾ inches (451mm) in diameter and is divided into 20 radial sections by thin metal wire. The sections are numbered from 1-20 and contain a thin section at the outer edge (double) and slightly smaller area midway towards the centre (treble). 사설토토 The bullseye or “bull” is a small circle, usually red, at the very centre of the board and is surrounded by the larger, green, outer bull.
The darts are usually used using a combination of metal, nylon and plastic for the points, barrels, shafts and fletching. The exact style and make-up of the dart will vary according to the player’s style and ability (or what pub you’re in!) but they must weigh no more than 50g and be no longer than 300mm.
The extraordinary recognition of this game surely does make sense with the true fact that realistically it’s too handy and yet considered a healthy activity as it needs a full strength of arm. However, Mind alertness is also imperative for throwing darts as we have to throw a dart on the particular aim. So hand and mind coordination is a must! Also, it’s no surprise that there are certain rumors about giving this sport the Olympic status as darts have already come along through a very long journey from its humble medieval beginnings.
